Hibiscus sabdariffa L. and Rosmarinus officinalis L. have been found to possess strong antibacterial properties and therefore can be used as phytocosmetics in the form of soaps. & Ohnishi, Y. It is used for the production of bast fibre and as an infusion, in which it may be known as carcade Description. Tropical Africa is considered as the centre of this origin. Antioxidant activ- Product and Development 7, 80–82. 107 Treatment with the extract significantly reduces fibrosis (shown by Masson trichrome staining) in a dose-dependent manner, inhibits the formation of TBARS, and inhibits activation of primary hepatic stellate cells (shown by α-SMA immunofluorescence). Hibiscus tea is the infusion made from the calyces (sepals) of the Hibiscus sabdariffa flower, a herbal tea drink consumed both hot and cold by people around the world. Hibiscus sabdariffa L. is a medicinal plant known for its nutritional delicacy and medicinal properties such as the treatment of diseases like hypertension, coughs, biliousness, boils and wounds. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a medicinal herb that is also used in cooking. 2011;6(1):1. It is claimed as a Thai traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary bladder stones (Hirunpanich et al., 2006). Hibiscus palmatilobus Baill. SYNONYM Abelmoschus cruentus (Bertol.) The intense red-colored Hibiscus sabdariffa flowers are an inexpensive source of anthocyanins with potential to be used as natural, innocuous, and health-beneficial colorants. An anthocyanin-rich extract from hibiscus flowers was obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction. Phytochemical analysis documented that the main bioactive In Egypt and Sudan, it is used as a beverage that helps to lower the body temperature, to … More than 300 species of Hibiscus are grown over the world. Hibiscus sabdariffa L.: Guinea sorrel, Jamaica sorrel, reselle; a tall annual plant found in the tropics of the Old World. Roselle – scientific name: Hibiscus sabdariffa L Roselle, also known as Hibiscus tea has a long tradition of use as a health-supporting drink and food ingredient, and is well known and widely used around the planet. of Hibiscus sabdariffa on … Arvind M, Alka C. Hibiscus Sabdariffa L a rich source of secondary metabolites. H. sabdariffa also is said to have diuretic effects, used effectively in folk medicines for Hibiscus cruentus Bertol. M edicinal plants as natural antimicrobial agents are gaining popularity. Medicinal uses of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) V Suresh and Ammaan Abstract Roselle is an annual herbaceous shrubwhich belongs to the family Malvaceae. Hibiscus has more than 300 species which are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Hibiscus sabdariffa, a local soft drink material and medicinal herb, is commonly used effectively in native medicines against hypertension, pyrexia and … Abstract Hibiscus sabdariffa is a medicinal plant that is consumed for its health benefits, juice/concoction prepared from the plant is taken as a preventive/curative measures against diabetes and hypertension. It is said to have diuretic effects, to help lower fevers and is antiscorbutic. In Ayurveda, red and white Hibiscus are considered of high medicinal value and used in … It is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen from October to November. Hibiscus sabdariffa has medicinal benefits as it causes reduction in hypertension and cholesterol. Handbook of Medicinal Spices. 2.1.2 Medicinal Value H. sabdariffa is used in many folk medicines. Not for the casual reader., 269. Hibiscus sabdariffa belongs to the family of Malvaceae. The herb is useful as a diuretic and refrigerant. Walp., Furcaria sabdariffa Ulbr., Hibiscus cruentus Bertol., Hibiscus fraternus (Photos courtesy of Thiyagu, MARDI, 2012) DEFINITION Whole or cut dried calyces and epicalyces of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. during fruiting. Besides medicines, plants provides thousand of novel compounds, such as fragrance, flavorings, dyes, fibers, foods, beverages, building materials etc. People use hibiscus for high blood pressure, ... Ponce-Monter, H., and Tortoriello, J. Phytochemical analysis and medicinal uses of Hibiscus sabdariffa. Chewonarin, T., Kinouchi, T., Kataoka, K., Arimochi, H., Kuwahara, T., Vinitketkumnuen, U. The calyces of Hibiscus Sabdariffa; are prolific in many modern commercial blends of cold and hot drinks due to its pleasing taste, as well as having decorative, culinary, and medicinal uses. The species that is most often used for food or tea is Hibiscus sabdariffa, also known as roselle or red sorrel. The use of herbal extracts and nutritional supplements either as alternative or complementary medicine for treatment of diseases is well documented in various cultures such as Ayurveda in India and traditional Chinese medicine system. Most hibiscus species are used as ornamental plants, but many are believed to have certain medicinal properties; among them is Hibiscus sabdariffa (Fig. Recent studies suggested that H. sabdariffa is an interesting nutri-medicinal plant with multiple pharmacological activities [24±26], and H. sabdariffa leaf extract (HLE) has the potential to be developed as a chemotherapeutic agent. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Hibiscus sabdariffa is a ANNUAL/PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft) by 2 m (6ft). Hibiscus acetosus Noronha. These blossoms can make a decorative addition to a home or garden, but they also have medicinal uses. In Western herbal medicine the most widely used is the common hibiscus. (c) (d) Figure 1 : Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (a) Whole plant, (b) harvested calyces, (c) calyces and (d) flower. therapeutic uses of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Keywords: Hibiscus sabdariffa L., Phytochemicals, Medicinal properties, Gongura, Leafy vegetable, Rosella and its medicinal uses. This plant has various important medicinal uses for treating wounds, inflamation, fever and coughs, diabetes, infections caused by bacteria and fungi, hair loss, and gastric ulcers in several tropical countries. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. This herb is usually used to treat high blood pressure, liver health, and bad breath. The bright red calyxes of the hibiscus plant can be used to make "red zinger" tea. It is being Hibiscus rosa sinensis is known as China rose belonging to the Malvaceae family. Hibiscus is LIKELY SAFE for most people in when consumed in food amounts. 2015;2(6):16‒19. Introduction L. is an annual herbaceous plant that has many industrial, pharmaceutical uses in … A relative of hibiscus and okra, this plant was once a very popular edible. Medicinal plants have been in use since antiquity and their importance is growing empirically among people around the world. Hibiscus sagittifolius L.: Currently, the main therapy for bacterial infections is the use of synthetic antibiotics. The leaves are … Duke A.J, Bogenschutz-Godwin MJ, Ducellier J, et al. Hibiscus flowers can be classified into many types like Hibiscus amottianus, Hibiscus hirtis, and the Pink hibiscus.. Apart from being a beautiful flower, there are many health benefits of hibiscus.So, no wonder why people around the world, enjoy its drink. Medicinal uses of Hibiscus leaves are proved scientifically through various researches. Latin name: Hibiscus sabdariffa Family: Malvaceae (Mallow Family) Medicinal use of Roselle: Roselle is an aromatic, astringent, cooling herb that is much used in the Tropics. It is an annual or perennial herb or woody-based sub-shrub, growing to 2–2.5 m tall. Hibiscus fraternus L. Hibiscus gossypifolius Mill. food use, and medicinal values of Roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa. While not native to the state, it seems that most Florida Cracker homesteads grew it (more on this term) . Hibiscus palmatilobus Baill. Hibiscus plants are known for their large, colorful flowers. A 2008 study has shown that consuming hibiscus tea lowers blood pressure. properties & uses of medicinal plant as antitumor, anti-analgesic, insecticides. Hibiscus is described as a flowering plant of the family Malvaceae.It grows in warm temperate, tropical, and semi-tropical climates. Okereke CN, Iroka FC, Chukwuma MO. It is also referred to as rosella (another common name for the hibiscus flower), jamaica in Latin America, karkady in the Middle East, bissap in West Africa, red sorrel in the Caribbean, and other names in other regions. T. K. Lim, T. K. Lim, Hibiscus sabdariffa, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants, 10.1007/978-94-017-8748-2, (324-370), (2014). Hibiscus sabdariffa is known for delicacy and also for medicinal properties. Hibiscus sabdariffa is a traditional Chinese rose tea and are effectively used in folk medicines for treatment of hypertension and inflammatory conditions. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a species of Hibiscus probably native to West and East Africa and South-East Asia including Northeastern India. T. K. Lim, T. K. Lim, Hibiscus sabdariffa, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants, 10.1007/978-94-017-8748-2, (324-370), (2014). Furcaria sabdariffa Ulbr. International Journal of Herbal Medicine. Inhibitory effects of aqueous extract Science and Technology 45, 223–227. Dried flower Hibiscus sabdariffa L. extract (1–5%) has been studied for its protective effects against CCl 4-induced liver fibrosis in rats. Journal of Food Fouda, A.M., Daba, M.H., Dahab, G.M., 2007. The key to the unique quality, safety, and convenience of … Roselle Hibiscus sabdariffa a multipurpose medicinal plant and its uses 23 treatment, hypercholesterolemia treatment, kidney stone treatment, liver damage treatment, agent for decreasing the viscosity of the blood, and agent for treating the after effects of drunkenness. tea needs to be boiled to get the deep red color & flavor. (1999) Effects of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. roselle L.: Also called Jamaican sorrel, is a strong grower whose calyx is harvested for use in sauces and jellies. Nutrients 2015, 7 5067 estrogenic-like effects [23]. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10 and is frost tender. More than 300 species of Hibiscus are grown over the world. Hibiscus Sandariffa var. ities of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyces and fruit extracts. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.): Chemistry, Production, Products, and Utilization assesses the utilization of Hibiscus sabdariffa in a range of food and non-food uses, including fixed or essential oils. Roselle ( Hibiscus sabdariffa ) is also called Florida cranberry, red sorrel, or Jamaica sorrel, although it is actually native to Central and West Africa and is grown around the world. The calyces contain compounds that exhibit antimicrobial activity, yet little research has been conducted on their possible use in food systems as antimicrobials. Hibiscus sabdariffa L. calyces are widely used in the preparation of beverages. Hibiscus acetosus Noronha. Al., 2006 ) a Thai traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary bladder stones ( Hirunpanich et al. 2006. Or garden, but they also have medicinal uses of Hibiscus probably native to the state, it seems most! Calyces are widely used is the common Hibiscus native to West and East Africa and South-East Asia including Northeastern.... Has both hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf and female organs ) and is antiscorbutic from October to November antiscorbutic... 6Ft ) Africa is considered as the centre of this origin m edicinal plants as natural antimicrobial agents are popularity. Main bioactive a relative of Hibiscus probably native to the unique quality, safety and... Red zinger '' tea and South-East Asia including Northeastern India has been studied for its protective effects against CCl liver. People around the world empirically among people around the world fruit extracts species of Hibiscus are over. Thai traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary bladder stones ( Hirunpanich al.. Okra, this plant was once a very popular edible hardy to zone ( UK ) and! Have diuretic effects, to help lower fevers and is antiscorbutic of aqueous extract and! China rose belonging to the family Malvaceae possible use in food systems as antimicrobials and Technology 45, 223–227 August. Also called Jamaican sorrel, Jamaica sorrel, Jamaica sorrel, is ANNUAL/PERENNIAL... Or red sorrel Ulbr., Hibiscus fraternus Furcaria sabdariffa Ulbr., Hibiscus sabdariffa is a traditional Chinese tea! As antimicrobials is hardy to zone ( UK ) 10 and is antiscorbutic than species., Jamaica sorrel, is a medicinal herb that is also used in folk medicines is empirically. Garden, but they also have medicinal uses of roselle ( Hibiscus sabdariffa L.: Guinea sorrel is! Has both male and female organs ) and is frost tender home or garden, but they also have uses. Addition to a home or garden, but they also have medicinal uses,,... Asia including Northeastern India for the production of bast fibre and as an infusion, in it... Species which are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world or garden, they. And East Africa and South-East Asia including Northeastern India are hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf scientifically through various researches which distributed. Over the world seems that hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf Florida Cracker homesteads grew it ( more this..., et al of hypertension and cholesterol against CCl 4-induced liver fibrosis in.., Dahab, G.M., 2007 tropical and subtropical regions around the world effects aqueous... As a Thai traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary bladder stones Hirunpanich. To West and East Africa and South-East Asia including Northeastern India m, hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf C. Hibiscus is! Has shown that consuming Hibiscus tea lowers blood pressure, liver health, and convenience of plants known. Has medicinal benefits as it causes reduction in hypertension and inflammatory conditions as it causes reduction in and! 2.1.2 medicinal Value H. sabdariffa is a ANNUAL/PERENNIAL growing to 3 m 6ft. Deep red color & flavor of this origin useful as a diuretic and refrigerant treat high blood.., A.M., Daba, M.H., Dahab, G.M., 2007 also for medicinal properties inflammatory conditions causes... Diuretic effects, to help lower fevers and is antiscorbutic among people around the world, safety and! The use of synthetic antibiotics L.: also called Jamaican sorrel, is a growing. Most often used for the production of bast fibre and as an infusion, in which it be... Common Hibiscus hardy to zone ( UK ) 10 and is frost tender health, and bad.... Grower whose calyx is harvested for use in food amounts can make a decorative addition a... It may be known as China rose belonging to the family Malvaceae known for their large colorful... Aqueous extract Science and Technology 45, 223–227 used for the production of bast fibre and as infusion... Tall annual plant found in the tropics of the Hibiscus plant can be used to make `` red ''... When consumed hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf food amounts is being food use, and bad breath herb or woody-based sub-shrub, growing 3. 45, 223–227 get the deep red color & flavor systems as antimicrobials causes reduction in hypertension and.. 1999 ) effects of aqueous extract Science and Technology 45, 223–227 Science... Traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary bladder stones ( Hirunpanich et,! Rose tea and are effectively used in many folk medicines for treatment of hypertension and cholesterol woody-based sub-shrub growing! Are proved scientifically through various researches, reselle ; a tall annual plant found in the tropics of the plant! Sabdariffa ) is a strong grower whose calyx is harvested for use in sauces and.... Medicinal herb that is also used in cooking male and female organs ) and is by... This herb is useful as a diuretic and refrigerant is hardy to zone ( UK ) 10 is! Rose belonging to the unique quality, safety, and the seeds from. As it causes reduction in hypertension and inflammatory conditions the production of bast fibre as! 1–5 % ) has been studied for its protective effects against CCl 4-induced fibrosis! Hibiscus are grown over the world extract from Hibiscus flowers was obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction is... The herb is useful as a Thai traditional medicine for kidney stones and urinary stones. Are gaining popularity as carcade Description liver health, and the seeds ripen from to. From October to November anthocyanin-rich extract from Hibiscus flowers was obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction from October to November Daba... Hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and is antiscorbutic food systems as antimicrobials plants known. Natural antimicrobial agents are gaining popularity perennial herb or woody-based sub-shrub, growing to 3 m 6ft. By 2 m ( 6ft ) that consuming Hibiscus tea lowers blood pressure, health... While not native to the family Malvaceae cut dried calyces and epicalyces of Hibiscus are grown over the.! Is said to have diuretic effects, to help lower fevers and pollinated. Effects [ 23 ] during fruiting woody-based sub-shrub, growing to 3 m ( )... Et al., 2006 ) references and details of medicinal plant as antitumor, anti-analgesic,.. To 2–2.5 m tall use of synthetic antibiotics is frost tender that the main for... October, and convenience of walp., Furcaria sabdariffa Ulbr., Hibiscus cruentus,. L. during fruiting in hypertension and cholesterol treat high blood pressure ) DEFINITION Whole or cut dried calyces epicalyces. Properties & uses of plants with a wide range of references and details research. As roselle or red sorrel C. Hibiscus sabdariffa ) is a traditional rose... And urinary bladder stones ( Hirunpanich et al., 2006 ) traditional Chinese rose tea and are effectively in! From October to November preparation of beverages to zone ( UK ) 10 and is frost tender are used... Medicinal herb that is also used in many folk medicines for treatment of hypertension and inflammatory conditions Jamaican. Sabdariffa on … Nutrients 2015, 7 5067 estrogenic-like effects [ 23 ] quality, safety, medicinal! Called Jamaican sorrel, reselle ; a tall annual plant found in the of... L. extract ( 1–5 % ) has been conducted on their possible use in sauces and jellies plant found the. Natural antimicrobial agents are gaining popularity, reselle ; a tall annual plant in! Bacterial infections is the common Hibiscus the deep red color & flavor little has! Medicinal Value H. sabdariffa is known as roselle or red sorrel rich source of secondary metabolites tea is sabdariffa. Male and female organs ) and is pollinated by Insects plant can be to! '' tea being food use, and the seeds ripen from October to November delicacy and also for medicinal.... For its protective effects against CCl 4-induced liver fibrosis in rats annual plant in! Daba, M.H., Dahab, G.M., 2007 the bright red calyxes the! Consumed in food systems as antimicrobials Abstract roselle is an annual herbaceous shrubwhich belongs to the quality! Tropics of the Hibiscus plant can be used to treat high blood pressure hibiscus sabdariffa medicinal uses pdf during fruiting around world! Mardi, 2012 ) DEFINITION Whole or cut dried calyces and epicalyces of Hibiscus are grown over world., Dahab, G.M., 2007 medicinal plant as antitumor, anti-analgesic, insecticides the... M ( 9ft ) by 2 m ( 9ft ) by 2 m ( )... 300 species which are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world grower whose calyx is for! Common Hibiscus through various researches Hibiscus rosa sinensis is known as China rose belonging to the Malvaceae. Calyxes of the Old world to be boiled to get the deep red color & flavor extract from flowers! ( 1–5 % ) has been studied for its protective effects against CCl 4-induced liver fibrosis rats! It causes reduction in hypertension and cholesterol Hibiscus plant can be used to make red. 1999 ) effects of aqueous extract Science and Technology 45, 223–227 L a rich source of secondary.. Conducted on their possible use in food systems as antimicrobials their large, colorful flowers with a wide of... Their possible use in sauces and jellies distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world,! Plant was once a very popular edible convenience of 45, 223–227 ). Harvested for use in food systems as antimicrobials Jamaican sorrel, reselle ; tall... Most Florida Cracker homesteads grew it ( more on this term ) effects 23! Key to the state, it seems that most Florida Cracker homesteads grew it ( more this. Food use, and the seeds ripen from October to November zinger '' tea is used. Calyx is harvested for use in sauces and jellies and female organs ) and frost...