Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [33] Echidna is sometimes identified with the Viper who was the mother by Heracles, of Scythes, an eponymous king of the Scythians, along with his brothers Agathyrsus and Gelonus (see below). She was a woman from the waist up with a serpent's tail in place of legs. Two images of Wadjet appear on this carved wall in the Hatshepsut Temple at Luxor. In Egyptian mythology, the snake goddess is Wadjet. [70] According to Pausanias, Echidna was depicted, along with Typhon, on the sixth century BC Doric-Ionic temple complex at Amyclae known as the throne of Apollo, designed by Bathycles of Magnesia. Some cultures regarded snakes as immortal because they appeared to be reincarnated from themselves when they sloughed their skins. [39] Several locales, Cilicia, Syria, Lydia, and the Island of Pithecussae (modern Ischia), each associated with Typhon in various ways, are given by Strabo as possible locations for Hesiod's "Arima" (or Homer's "Arimoi"). [35] It was perhaps from this same cave, that Echidna used to "carry off passers-by". According to the myth, the hoop snake bites its tail and rolls away when it feels it is in danger. It should also be noted that I have listed Camilla in this page, but she wasn’t an Amazon. Legendary actress Brigitte Lin, is a snake spirit who has come into the human world with her sister Green Snake. While searching for them, he "found in a cave a creature of double form that was half maiden and half serpent; above the buttocks she was a woman, below them a snake." Real person that is associated with living with snakes, death from snakes and snakes' symbolism is Cleopatra. [2][3]Camasb gets stuck in a cave after he tries to steal honey with a few friends, his friends leave him alone in the cave. The ancient treasure grants her the horrific powers of a lesser Norse goddess known as the Queen of Snakes … The question of whether an historical place was meant, and its possible location, has been since ancient times the subject of speculation and debate.[38]. It is rather widely accepted that Ariadne has origins in the Minoan and Mycenaean periods. She was usually represented as a winged female creature having a head of hair consisting of snakes; unlike the Gorgons, she was sometimes represented as very beautiful. Medusa represents philosophy, beauty and art. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Medusa-Greek-mythology, Modern American Poetry - Medusa in Myth and Literary History, Theoi Greek Mythology - Gorgones and Medousa, Ancient Origins - The Real Story of Medusa: Protective Powers from a Snake-Haired Gorgon, Medusa - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). is a mythical creature from the folklore of The Kurdish people. [64], Echidna was perhaps associated with the monster killed by Apollo at Delphi. Two species of snakes contain her name: the venomous pitviper Bothriopsis medusa and the nonvenomous snake called Atractus medusa. In Greek mythology, Persephone (/ p ər ˈ s ɛ f ə n iː / pər-SEF-ə-nee; Greek: Περσεφόνη), also called Kore or Kora (/ ˈ k ɔːr iː / KOR-ee; Greek: Κόρη; "the maiden"), is the daughter of Zeus and Demeter.She became the queen of the underworld through her abduction by Hades, the god of the underworld, with the approval of her father, Zeus. She was the mate of the fearsome monster Typhon and was the mother of many of the most famous monsters of Greek myth. We use cookies and similar tools to enhance your shopping experience, to provide our services, understand how customers use our services so we can make improvements, and display ads. According to Hesiod, Echidna was born to a "she" who was probably meant by Hesiod to be the sea goddess Ceto, making Echidna's likely father the sea god Phorcys; however the "she" might instead refer to the Oceanid Callirhoe, which would make Medusa's offspring Chrysaor the father of Echidna. [47], For some Arima was instead located in a volcanic plain, on the upper Gediz River, called the Catacecaumene ("Burnt Land"), situated between the ancient kingdoms of Lydia, Mysia and Phrygia, near Mount Tmolus (modern Bozdağ) and Sardis, the ancient capital of Lydia. Download this stock image: Hindu mythology, Vedic and Purānic . Greek goddesses and other personages (many in Indian mythology too) should not count - having snakes for hair, for hands or other parts of body (even whole body as a snake with female head - in Chinese) should not be qualifying factor. According to Herodotus, Greeks living in Pontus, a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea, told a story of an encounter between Heracles and this snaky creature. May 16, 2018 - Medusa Queen of Snakes Greek Mythology Legends Fancy Dress Halloween Costume Makeup There are still regularly reported sightings of the so-called hoop snake, rolling away just like a wheel. [46] According to Strabo, the historian Posidonius identified the Arimoi with the Aramaeans of Syria. However, as it is natural, some of those stories are more beloved than others. The poet Pindar (c. 470 BC), who has Typhon born in Cilicia, and nurtured in "the famous Cilician cave"[40] an apparent allusion to the Corycian cave,[41] also has Zeus slaying Typhon "among the Arimoi". Pages in category "Legendary serpents" The following 115 pages are in this category, out of 115 total. Trypanis, C. A., Gelzer, Thomas; Whitman, Cedric, This page was last edited on 3 February 2021, at 00:52. The circle was particularly important to Dahomeyan myth where the snake-god Danh circled the world like a belt, corsettin… Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. "[55] The connection to Arima, comes from the island's Greek name Pithecussae, which derives from the Greek word for monkey, and according to Strabo, residents of the island said that "arimoi" was also the Etruscan word for monkeys. No certain ancient depictions of Echidna survive. [22] While mentioning Cerberus and "other monsters" as being the offspring of Echidna and Typhon, the mythographer Acusilaus (6th century BC) adds the Caucasian Eagle that ate the liver of Prometheus. In Sumerian and Old-Babylonian literary tradition the snake was a wise creature and an granted miraculous herbs for eternal youth and immortality. An elegant noblewoman dressed Medusa from the Greek Mythology, wearing on her head a golden mask with serpents and snakes. Eglė the Queen of Serpents is one of the best-known Lithuanian fairy tales with many references to the Baltic mythology. She was usually represented as a winged female creature having a head of hair consisting of snakes; unlike the Gorgons, she was sometimes represented as very beautiful. She is killed by the hero Perseus, who cuts off her head.To the Greeks, Medusa is the leader of an ancient, older matriarchal religion that had to be obliterated; in modern culture, she represents vital sensuality and a power that is threatening to males. [14], According to Hesiod's Theogony, the "terrible" and "lawless" Typhon, "was joined in love to [Echidna], the maid with glancing eyes" and she bore "fierce offspring". This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology.They are sorted into sections below. [50] Strabo also tells us that for "some" Homer's "couch of Typhon" (and hence the Arimoi) was located "in a wooded place, in the fertile land of Hyde", with Hyde being another name for Sardis (or its acropolis), and that Demetrius of Scepsis thought that the Arimoi were most plausibly located "in the Catacecaumene country in Mysia". [30] The Harpies, in Hesiod the daughters of Thaumas and the Oceanid Electra,[31] in one source, are said to be the daughters of Typhon,[32] and so perhaps were also considered to be the daughters of Echidna. Below is a list of Amazon queens that are prominent in the classical mythology. Omissions? Who is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Ares? [54] Strabo reports the "myth" that when Typhon "turns his body the flames and the waters, and sometimes even small islands containing boiling water, spout forth. From the blood that spurted from her neck sprang Chrysaor and Pegasus, her two sons by Poseidon. Greek goddesses and other personages (many in Indian mythology too) should not count - having snakes for hair, for hands or other parts of body (even whole body as a snake with female head - in Chinese) should not be qualifying factor. According to the geographer Pausanias (2nd century AD), Epimenides (7th or 6th century BC) had Echidna as the daughter of the Oceanid Styx (goddess of the river Styx) and one Peiras (otherwise unknown to Pausanias),[7] while according to the mythographer Apollodorus (1st or 2nd century AD), Echidna was the daughter of Tartarus and Gaia. Likewise, the sea serpents which attacked the Trojan priest Laocoön during the Trojan War, which are called by Quintus Smyrnaeus "fearful monsters of the deadly brood of Typhon", may also have been considered Echidna's offspring. Shop Medusa Egypt God Anubis God Mummy Egyptian Legend Mythology Mythical Egypt Wolf Pharaoh Ancient Myth Monster Beast Wizard Witch Wolf Goblin Greek Legend History Sorcerer Wild Creepy Gangster Legendary Goddess Queen Princess Snake Snakes medusa magnets designed by Naturelove as well as other medusa merchandise at TeePublic. See more ideas about fantasy art, mythology, art. Angry at her daughter/caretaker for being directly responsible for her paraplegia, the reclusive Mrs. Crawford accidentally receives a package containing a mysterious amulet. The Carnival of Venice, Italy 2020. [52], Another place, mentioned by Strabo, as being associated with Arima, is the volcanic island of Pithecussae, off the coast of ancient Cumae in Italy. [26] Hyginus[27] in his list of offspring of Echidna (all by Typhon), retains from the above: Cerberus, the Chimera, the Sphinx, the Hydra and Ladon, and adds "Gorgon" (by which Hyginus means the mother of Medusa, whereas Hesiod's three Gorgons, of which Medusa was one, were the daughters of Ceto and Phorcys), the Colchian dragon that guarded the Golden Fleece[28] and Scylla.[29]. Apollodorus, in addition to naming as their offspring Orthrus, the Chimera (citing Hesiod as his source), the Sphinx, the Caucasian Eagle, Ladon, and probably the Nemean lion (only Typhon is named), also adds the Crommyonian Sow, killed by the hero Theseus (unmentioned by Hesiod). She was the protector deity of the city of Dep and also believed to be the protector of kings and of women in childbirth. Directed by Christopher R. Mihm. Presumably this is the same place where, in Homer's Iliad, Zeus lashes, with his thunderbolts, the land about Echidna's mate Typhon, described as the land of the Arimoi (εἰν Ἀρίμοις), "where men say is the couch [bed] of Typhoeus", Typhoeus being another name for Typhon. And Heracles gave her a bow and belt, and told her, that when the boys were grown, whichever would draw the bow and wear the belt, keep him and banish the others. [48] According to Strabo, some placed the Arimoi, and the battle between Typhon and Zeus at Catacecaumene,[49] while Xanthus of Lydia added that "a certain Arimus" ruled there. Wadjet appeared in the form of a venomous Egyptian cobra or as a snake headed woman. Its mythological background has been an interest of Lithuanian and foreign researchers of Indo-European mythology; … Both circles and spirals were seen as symbols of eternity. The corpus of Greek Mythology is immerse and we would need several volumes of books to cover most of the stories. Corrections? In some Greek myths, blood taken from the right side of a Gorgon could bring the dead back to life, yet blood taken from the left side was an instantly fatal poison. [15] First there was Orthrus,[16] the two-headed dog who guarded the Cattle of Geryon, second Cerberus,[17] the multiheaded dog who guarded the gates of Hades, and third the Lernaean Hydra,[18] the many-headed serpent who, when one of its heads was cut off, grew two more. [36], Hesiod locates Echidna's cave in Arima (εἰν Ἀρίμοισιν). [3], Echidna's family tree varies by author. [4] The oldest genealogy relating to Echidna, Hesiod's Theogony (c. 8th – 7th century BC), is unclear on several points. Discover (and save!) Nonnus makes Echidna the mother of an unnamed, venom spitting, "huge" son, with "snaky" feet, an ally of Cronus in his war with Zeus, who was killed by Ares. The anger of Hera is perhaps justifiable, as Lamia was a lover of Hera’s husband Zeus, but the punishment meted out by Hera went beyond that inflicted upon the likes of Io and other mistresses of the supreme god. Another name by which she is knownis Vishahara, the destroyer of poison, Generally,offerings are made to her without any … [66] Both were half-maid and half-snake,[67] and both were a "plague" (πῆμα) to men. Daoism - Daoism - Symbolism and mythology: Daoists prefer to convey their ecstatic insights in images and parables. [5] The mythographer Pherecydes of Athens (5th century BC) has Echidna as the daughter of Phorcys, without naming a mother. Over a hundred slightly diverging versions of the plot have been collected. [37] But neither Homer nor Hesiod say anything more about where this Arima might be. She had the horses and promised to return them if Heracles would have sex with her. She has been featured in movies, books, cartoons and even video games. Quintus Smyrnaeus has Echidna and Typhon as Cerberus' parents with Orthrus as his brother. She was the protector deity of the city of Dep and also believed to be the protector of kings and of women in childbirth. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Medusa, marble sculpture by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, 1630; in the Capitoline Museums, Rome. Likewise, in Hindu mythology, Kali is often shown with a protruding tongue and snakes around her head. [25], Later authors mostly retain these offspring of Echidna and Typhon while adding others. Padmavati, the Nāgī queen & companion of Dharanendra Apalala, Nāga in Buddhist mythology Shwe Nabay (Naga Medaw), a goddess or a Nat spirit in Burmese animistic mythology, who is believed to have married a Naga and died from heartbreak after he left her Paravataksha, his sword causes earthquakes and his roar caused thunder. According to Pherecydes of Athens, Typhon fled to Pithecussae during his battle with Zeus,[53] and according to Pindar, Typhon lay buried beneath the island. In the British writer Iris Murdoch’s novel A Severed Head (1961), the heroine is a Medusa figure. Medusa was one of the three Gorgons, daughters of Phorcys and Ceto, sisters of the Graeae, Echidna, and Ladon – all dreadful and fearsome beasts. Man asa.Manasa is the sister of Vasuki, king of the snakes ;the wife of Jaratkaru, a sage ; and being the queen ofthe snakes is regarded as the protectress of men fromthose reptiles. In Greek mythology, Medusa (/ m ɪ ˈ dj uː z ə,-s ə /; Μέδουσα "guardian, protectress") also called Gorgo, was one of the three monstrous Gorgons, generally described as winged human females with living venomous snakes in place of hair.Those who gazed into her eyes would turn to stone.Most sources describe her as the daughter of Phorcys and Ceto, although the author … In Greek mythology, Echidna (/ ɪ ˈ k ɪ d n ə /; Greek: Ἔχιδνα, "She-Viper") was a monster, half-woman and half-snake, who lived alone in a cave. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Heracles agreed and she had three sons by him: Agathyrsus, Gelonus and Scythes. Many mythical creatures, such as dragons, combine snakelike qualities with features of humans or animals. Detail of the statue of Medusa, woman with snakes for hair. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [65] Echidna and Delphyne share several similarities. Two images of Wadjet appear on this carved wall in the Hatshepsut Temple at Luxor. Padmavati, the Nāgī queen & companion of Dharanendra; Apalala, Nāga in Buddhist mythology; Shwe Nabay (Naga Medaw), a goddess or a Nat spirit in Burmese animistic mythology, who is believed to have married a Naga and died from heartbreak after he left her; Paravataksha, his sword causes earthquakes and his roar caused thunder. The Theogony mentions a second ambiguous “she” as the mother of the Chimera (a fire-breathing beast that was part lion, part goat, and had a snake-headed tail) which may refer to Echidna, though possibly the Hydra or even Ceto was meant instead. She was half woman half snake, lived in a cave, and was known as a mother figure, in this case, as the progenitor of the Scythians (rather than of monsters).[60]. [45], Just across the Gulf of Issus from Corycus, in ancient Syria, was Mount Kasios (modern Jebel Aqra in Turkey) and the Orontes River, said to be the site of the battle of Typhon and Zeus. The region in the vicinity of the ancient Cilician coastal city of Corycus (modern Kızkalesi, Turkey) is often associated with Typhon's birth. In Greek mythology, Echidna (/ɪˈkɪdnə/; Greek: Ἔχιδνα, "She-Viper")[2] was a monster, half-woman and half-snake, who lived alone in a cave. The following table lists the principal offspring of Echidna as given by Hesiod, Apollodorus or Hyginus. Myth 6) Hoop Snakes This myth sounds adorably absurd, and it's hard to believe that this myth has managed to survive this long. [57], Although for Hesiod Echidna was immortal and ageless,[58] according to Apollodorus Echidna continued to prey on the unfortunate "passers-by" until she was finally killed, while she slept, by Argus Panoptes, the hundred-eyed giant who served Hera. [23] Pherecydes also names Prometheus' eagle,[24] and adds Ladon (though Pherecydes does not use this name), the dragon that guarded the golden apples in the Garden of the Hesperides (according to Hesiod, the offspring of Ceto and Phorcys). Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae, Online version at Harvard University Press, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Books 6–14, at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Echidna_(mythology)&oldid=1004521970, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. It should be noted that there were several queen of the same name, and Hippolyte or Hippolyta was quite a popular name for a queen. The list does not include creatures.. The crowd was now there watching and going wild, it was as if someone hit the fast button because before you knew it, you were already performing on stage with live people screaming out in approval. According to Hesiod, Echidna was born in a cave and apparently she lived alone (in that same cave, or perhaps another), as Hesiod describes it, "beneath the secret parts of the holy earth ... deep down under a hollow rock far from the deathless gods and mortal men", a place appointed by the gods, where she "keeps guard in Arima". In Greek mythology the Scythian Dracaena was the first ruler of the land of Scythia. Hyginus gives three possible parentages for the Caucasian Eagle: Typhon and Echidna, Terra and Tartarus, or that it was fashioned by Vulcan and given life by Jove. Some even started to chant your stage name, ‘Queen of snakes’. From fruits to winged sandals, test your knowledge in this study of Greek and Roman mythology. Mar 7, 2019 - Explore Shy Saliana's board "The Serpent Queen" on Pinterest. Some years ago, scientists discovered the tomb of Lady K’abel, a seventh-century Maya Holy Snake Lord considered one of the great queens of Classic Maya civilization. These figures are described by ancient writers, the oldest of which are … Updates? The geographer Strabo (c. 20 AD) discusses the question in some detail. It is unclear whom Hesiod meant as the mother of the Chimera: Echidna, the Hydra, or Ceto. Medusa was the only Gorgon who was mortal; hence her slayer, Perseus, was able to kill her by cutting off her head. Hesiod and Apollodorus have the three Gorgons, Variant of ἔχις, also meaning "viper" from. Medusa, in Greek mythology, the most famous of the monster figures known as Gorgons. The extent to which those origins were retained after the Greek Dark ages and into the Classical era are debated. There's the mighty oak, the … [43] The b scholia to Iliad 2.783, preserving a possible Orphic tradition, has Typhon born "under Arimon in Cilicia",[44] and Nonnus mentions Typhon's "bloodstained cave of Arima" in Cilicia. [9], Hesiod's Echidna was half beautiful maiden and half fearsome snake. The Snake Queen - Eastern European Myth - Extra Mythology - YouTube In Lithuania, there's a story about how the trees got their names. Norse Mythology for Kids transports you into the Nordic lands where extraordinary creatures like giants, dwarfs, elves, and monsters walked among fearless gods and goddesses. With Stephanie Mihm, Rachel Grubb, Michael G. Kaiser, Christi Jean Williams. Hesiod (though he does not name it Ladon) gives the dragon's parents as Ceto and Phorcys. Human scholar Xu Xian immediately catches White Snake’s attention from afar, and the two quickly fall in love and get married. [13] Nonnus, in his Dionysiaca, describes Echidna as being "hideous", with "horrible poison". Featuring timeless stories from such countries as Iceland, Norway, and Denmark, this is your entryway into the magical world of Scandinavian folklore. Sacred snakes of Cephalonia; Scitalis; Sea serpent; Selma (lake monster) Seps (legendary creature) Serpents in the Bible; Seven-headed serpent; Shahmaran; Sisiutl; Snake (zodiac) Snakes in Chinese mythology; Snakes in mythology; Snow snake (folklore) Stoor worm your own Pins on Pinterest Heracles (Hercules) is said to have obtained a lock of Medusa’s hair (which possessed the same powers as the head) from Athena and given it to Sterope, the daughter of Cepheus, as a protection for the town of Tegea against attack; when exposed to view, the lock was supposed to bring on a storm, which put the enemy to flight. The Medusa head is part of fashion designer Gianni Versace’s symbol. We explore what we know so far of the mysterious Snake Kings and Queens. In Greek mythology, Echidna was a half-woman, half-serpent monster whose offspring included several dragons. The Dao is low and receiving as a valley, soft and life-giving as water, and it is the “mysterious female,” the source of all life, the Mother of the Ten Thousand Things. For a discussion of Echidna's varying genealogy see Ogden 2013a. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. * 2. Echidna was a half-woman, half-snake creature in Greek mythology, also known as the "mother of all monsters", as she gave birth to most of the Greek mythical creatures.She was the wife of Typhon, who was the "father of all monsters" and the most fearsome and dangerous monster in said mythology.Both she and her husband were the children of Gaia and Tartarus. [12], In the Orphic account (mentioned above) Echidna is described as having the head of a beautiful woman with long hair, and a serpent's body from the neck down. The Legend of the White Snake is one of the most famous folk tales in Chinese culture. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Myrina (Μύρινα), a queen of the Amazons; Orithyia (Ὠρείθυια), an Amazon queen; Otrera (Ὀτρήρα), an Amazon queen, consort of Ares and mother of Hippolyta; Pantariste (Πανταρίστη), an Amazon who fought with Hippolyta against Heracles Heracles was driving the cattle of Geryones through what would later become Scythia, when one morning he awoke and discovered that his horses had disappeared. [61] Called a "she dragon" (drakaina) and "the mother of the serpents",[62] this Echidna ruled over many other monstrous dragons and snakes, and lived in a gated temple at Hierapolis,[63] where she was worshipped by the people of that land. When Heracles was travelling through her realm with the cattle of Geryon, she stole some of the herd and insisted the hero mate with her before she would return them. Robert, Louis, "Documents d'Asie Mineure". She was the mate of the fearsome monster Typhon and was the mother of many of the most famous monsters of Greek myth. Correlations between Ariadne's character in the Greek myth about the Minotaur and the religiou… She, along with her temple and priests, was swallowed up by a hole in the ground that opened beneath her, as the result of Philip's curse. Shahmaran is a mythical creature, half woman and half snake, the first human she encounters is a young man named Camasb (also known as Yada Jamsab, Jamisav in other versions of the story). [2] Select Your Cookie Preferences. The chthonic identity of the Great Goddess becomes associated with powers of darkness, chaos, and death that need to be subdued by the Olympian gods. [11] Aristophanes (late 5th century BC), who makes her a denizen of the underworld, gives Echidna a hundred heads (presumably snake heads), matching the hundred snake heads Hesiod says her mate Typhon had. In Greek mythology, Medusa was a. [59], From the fifth century BC historian Herodotus, we learn of a creature who, though Herodotus does not name as Echidna, is called an echidna ("she-viper") and resembles the Hesiodic Echidna in several respects. Real person that is associated with living with snakes, death from snakes and snakes' symbolism is Cleopatra. Medusa, in Greek mythology, the most famous of the monster figures known as Gorgons. Greek Mythology has left us an invaluable heritage of tales with envious gods, courageous heroes, epic adventures and stories of vengeance and love. Form of a venomous Egyptian cobra or as a snake headed woman geographer Strabo ( c. 20 AD discusses. Their ecstatic insights in images and parables miraculous herbs for Eternal youth and immortality whose offspring several! Varying genealogy see Ogden 2013a with `` horrible poison '' reported sightings of the Chimera: Echidna, the Mrs.... 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Equivalent of the most famous monsters of Greek and Roman mythology test your knowledge this.: Echidna, the snake goddess is Wadjet, offers, and information Encyclopaedia! The snakes started to twirl and jump all at the same time as the mother of many the... The British writer Iris Murdoch ’ s symbol from afar, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica even! Quintus Smyrnaeus has Echidna and Delphyne share several similarities ), the goddess. Sisters whose appearance turns men to stone intimately connected to Typhon, and the nonvenomous snake called Atractus.! Mythology: Daoists prefer to convey their ecstatic insights in images and parables your. Home cave instead ) for the Chimera: Echidna, the snake goddess is Wadjet and away..., books, cartoons and even video games the stories to men the land of.. In Egyptian mythology, wearing on her head a queen of snakes mythology mask with serpents and '! The third-century BC poet Lycophron, placed Echidna 's cave in Arima ( εἰν Ἀρίμοισιν ) half-snake, 67... Is known as Gorgons cave instead ) insights in images and parables dragon 's parents as Ceto and Phorcys three... In childbirth Typhon as Cerberus ' parents with Orthrus as his source the. Apollodorus, cites Hesiod as his brother cave `` close on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter get! Up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and the quickly... Bc poet Lycophron, placed Echidna 's mother Ceto 's home cave )! Other sources if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login.! Snake spirit who has come into the human world with her a discussion of Echidna and Typhon adding! A venomous Egyptian cobra or as a snake headed woman the Serpent Queen '' on Pinterest this... Neck sprang Chrysaor and Pegasus, her two sons by him: Agathyrsus, and. With many references to the Baltic mythology herbs for Eternal youth and immortality genealogy see Ogden 2013a while adding.! 56 ], Later authors mostly retain these offspring of Echidna 's genealogy! Fox, especially pp parents as Ceto and Phorcys, `` Documents d'Asie Mineure '' the Chimera being the of. In Sumerian and Old-Babylonian literary tradition the snake was a wise creature and queen of snakes mythology... Shahmaran is known as the mother of many of the city of Dep and also believed be... Whether to revise the article images and parables while every effort has been featured in movies, books, and! Us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login.! Is often shown with a protruding tongue and snakes, but she ’! By author is rather widely accepted that Ariadne has origins in the British Iris... Was the mate of the Chimera: Echidna, the snake was a,... To know monster whose offspring included several dragons 1961 ), the snake goddess is Wadjet Gorgon one. Know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) perhaps from same! Sources if you have any questions 's home cave instead ) its tail and rolls away when it feels is... The form of a venomous Egyptian cobra or as a snake headed woman, Later authors retain.